Debt to Income Ratio
Lenders use a ratio called "debt to income" to decide the most you can pay monthly after you've paid your other recurring debts.
About the qualifying ratio
Most conventional loans need a qualifying ratio of 28/36. An FHA loan will usually allow for a higher debt load, reflected in a higher (29/41) qualifying ratio.
In these ratios, the first number is the percentage of your gross monthly income that can go toward housing. This ratio is figured on your total payment, including hazard insurance, HOA dues, Private Mortgage Insurance - everything.
The second number is what percent of your gross income every month that can be spent on housing expenses and recurring debt together. For purposes of this ratio, debt includes credit card payments, car loans, child support, and the like.
Examples:
28/36 (Conventional)
- Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .28 = $2,240 can be applied to housing
- Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .36 = $2,280 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses
With a 29/41 (FHA) qualifying ratio
- Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .29 = $2,320 can be applied to housing
- Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .41 = $3,280 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses
If you'd like to calculate pre-qualification numbers with your own financial data, use this Mortgage Loan Qualification Calculator.
Guidelines Only
Don't forget these ratios are just guidelines. We will be thrilled to go over pre-qualification to determine how large a mortgage loan you can afford.
Custom Lending Group can walk you through the pitfalls of getting a mortgage. Give us a call: 7072522700.